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Updated: 14-Nov-2001 1951


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1951

 
Summary

By 1951, the situation in Greece and Turkey has sufficiently stabilised to allow them to participate in planning for the defence of the Mediterranean region. In September, they are invited to join the Alliance and do so in February 1952, thereby greatly strengthening the Alliance's southern flank.

 

15 Febr

Conference convened by French Government on the setting up of a European Army opens in Paris.

2 Apr

Allied Command Europe becomes operational with Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) located at Roquencourt, near Paris.

Additional information:
18 Apr

Setting up of the European Coal and Steel Community by Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and the Federal Republic of Germany.

Additional information:
  • NATO Archives: "The first five years 1949-1954" by Lord Ismay, NATO Secretary General. Part one: History. Chapter five: Counting the cost
3 May

Incorporation of the Defence Committee and the Defence Financial and Economic Committee into the North Atlantic Council.

Additional information:
  • NATO Archives: "The first five years 1949-1954" by Lord Ismay, NATO Secretary General. Part one: History. Chapter five: Counting the cost: The reorganization of 1951
19 June

The parties to the North Atlantic Treaty sign an agreement on the status of their forces.

Additional information:
20 Sep

The member countries sign an agreement in Ottawa on the Status of NATO, National Representatives and International Staff (Civilian Status Agreement).

Additional information:
9-11 Oct

First meeting of the Temporary Council Committee (TCC) in Paris, established by the North Atlantic Council to reconcile the requirements of collective security with the political and economic capabilities of the member countries.

Additional information:
  • NATO Archives: "The first five years 1949-1954" by Lord Ismay, NATO Secretary General. Part one: History. Chapter five: Counting the cost: The TCC at work
17-22 Oct

Signature in London of the protocol to the North Atlantic Treaty on the accession of Greece and Turkey.

Additional information:
19 Nov

Inauguration of the NATO Defense College, Paris (transferred to Rome on October 10, 1966).

Additional information:
  • NATO Archives: "The first five years 1949-1954" by Lord Ismay, NATO Secretary General. Part two: How NATO works. Chapter seven: The Military Structure: NATO Defence College

  • NATO Handbook: Chapter 14: Key to Organisations and Agencies and Other Subordinate Bodies - NATO Defense College (NDC)

  • High resolution photos of the inauguration of the NATO Defense College