By Sgt. Kerensa Hardy
First published in
SFOR Informer#115, June 13, 2001
Camp Drvar Disgruntled employees gathered in front
of the bank to demand their pay. This relatively calm scenario
went from bad to worse in a short period of time as negotiations
between the representatives for the employees and local authorities
failed repeatedly.
Once
it was determined that the local authorities were involved in
a situation beyond the scope of their capabilities, the big guns
were called in. Multinational Specialised Unit (MSU) to the rescue.
By then a full-scale riot was under way. Some employees held hostages
inside the bank while those outside barricaded the doors, set
fire to two cars and continued using everything they could find
as projectiles.
MSU moved in like a human wall, shoulder-to-shoulder, with plastic
shields providing cover for the front line.
The MSU officers cleared the way for armoured vehicles to move
in and connect hooks to the cars and other objects used as barricades
by the angry mob. Once the fires were out and the vehicles were
moved out of the way, they cleared the entrance to the bank so
the hostages could be freed.
A few bold rioters tried their hand at going head-to-head with
the MSU officers an undertaking for which they were not prepared.
MSU immediately took the upper hand and got everything under control,
restoring peace to the area.
Almost as quickly as the chaos started, it was over.
In
reality, the disgruntled employees were Canadian and Czech soldiers
who put on a rather convincing show while yelling, throwing eggs,
water balloons, food basically anything within reach, including
garbage from nearby trash bins.
A group of Canadians provided outer-cordon security and the MSU
troops played themselves.
The main purpose is to see the tactics and techniques that the
MSU can provide in the crowd confrontation operation and develop
a command and control relationship while were on the ground,
said Canadian Maj. David Berry, exercise director. We dont have
the opportunity to work that often with MSU and it now gives us
the opportunity to practice the skills we both have and the integration
of both our forces.
This joint event also gave green troops, normal SFOR organisations
in this case it was the Canadians the ability to conduct common
training with MSU, said Italian Lt. Matteo Ederle, MSU liaison
officer for Multinational Division - Southwest.
When
green and blue (MSU) units are deployed there has to be co-ordination,
and for the best co-ordination, we have to perform the training
together, he added.
Berry said that the Canadians dont routinely practice riot control
since thats not one of their tasks.
What well do is crowd confrontation operations, he said. MSU
would then be called in to handle actual scenarios like the one
for which they trained on May 28. If something like this were
to actually happen, Berry said his troops would provide the initial
armed response and the MSU would employ the riot-control tactics.
We will deal with small problems in self defence in a crowd confrontation
but we will not try to do what theyre doing evacuation, dispersing
of riots.
Ederle
said that the incidents in Banja Luka and Trebinje were not the
cause for this training, contrary to what some might believe.
There is a link but we have to remember that we are here not
to overpass the normal duties of local police and the local authorities.
MSU units only step in if the International Police Task Force
asks them to or if there is the possibility of injuries or killing
and a situation is out of control. It is important to note, once
again, that the main responsibility of handling these types of
outbreaks lies with local authorities, not SFOR elements.
This exercise also gave MSU a chance to test a group of new officers
who arrived in BiH only 10 days before the training. The MSU hadnt
seen the scenario or been trained before it took place. This tested
their capabilities to see what they could do.
Related link: Training
and Exercises