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Kosovo
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Since the Kosovo Peace Talks at Rambouillet, NATO is still monitoring
the situation on the ground closely. In recent days, the Secretary
General, Dr Javier Solana, has expressed his deep concern about
the violence in Kosovo.
During the period until the Implementation Conference on 15th March,
NATO expects the government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
and the Kosovars to work constructively to reach a peace settlement.
The Alliance remains ready to use whatever means are necessary to
bring about a peaceful solution to the crisis in Kosovo and to prevent
further human suffering. The Secretary General has called upon both
parties to build on the considerable progress achieved at Rambouillet
and to seize the opportunity to achieve a lasting peace. NATO has
declared that it stands ready to help them in this endeavour.
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The
way ahead for the Mediterranean Dialogue
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During a three-day seminar organised in Valencia, Spain (24-26 February)
within NATO's 50th Anniversary Programme, ways to enhance the NATO
Mediterranean Dialogue were discussed. Were present:
- NATO Secretary General, Dr Javier Solana,
- the 16 NATO Ambassadors,
- Ambassadors from the three invited countries - the Czech Republic,
Hungary and Poland- and
- representatives from the six countries currently participating
in the Mediterranean Dialogue - Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Mauritania,
Morocco and Tunisia.
They put forward suggestions which would make this security dialogue,
initiated in 1995, evolve from political discussions to concrete
measures such as military cooperation and the establishment of NATO
contact points in each participating country.
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Official
programme for accession ceremony
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The official programme envisaged for the 16 March ceremony organised
at NATO HQ, Brussels, to mark the accession of the Czech Republic,
Hungary and Poland to the Alliance (12 March) has been finalised.
As mentioned in last week's issue of the NATO Update, there will
be a flag-raising ceremony and a special Council meeting to welcome
the three new members around the table of NATO's top decision-making
body for the first time.
The three Prime Ministers - Milos Zeman (Czech Republic), Viktor
Orbn (Hungary) and Jerzy Buzek (Poland) - and representatives of
their governments will be present to celebrate this historic moment.
This is the fourth time since the organisation was created in 1949
that NATO is welcoming new members, having previously invited Greece
and Turkey in 1952, Germany in 1955 and Spain in 1982.
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Secretary
General meets Belgium government
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On 1 March, continuing his tour of NATO member countries and of
the 3 invited countries - the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland- before
the Washington Summit in April, NATO Secretary General, Dr Javier
Solana, met with members of the Belgian government in Brussels.
He spoke with Prime Minister, Jean-Luc Dehaene (top), Foreign Minister,
Erik Derycke (centre) and Vice-Prime Minister and Minister of Defence,
in charge of Energy, Jean-Pol Poncelet (bottom) about Kosovo and
the agenda of the Washington Summit.
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Activation
of NATO's new military command structure
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On 1 March 1999, the North Atlantic Council -NATO's highest decision-making
body- approved, through a single irreversible decision, the activation
requests for the headquarters of the new NATO military command structure.
This historical step set the stage for the implementation of the
new structure, which will comprise only 20 headquarters instead
of 65. It will emphasise principles like multi-nationality, jointness
and flexibility. Making best use of many innovative concepts, it
will accommodate all ongoing adaptation initiatives such as the
accession of new members, the European identity within the Alliance
and NATO's adaptation to the changed security environment.
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