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Updated: 14-May-2002 NATO Speeches

Budapest,
Hungary
29 May 2001

Address

by the Prime Minister of Hungary, Viktor Orban

It is an opportunity of historic importance and a great honour for Hungary to host the meeting of the North Atlantic Council at the level of Foreign Ministers two years after our country's accession to the North Atlantic Alliance.

The world is looking towards Budapest, while Hungary is looking towards NATO.

We are proud of our achievements. We believe that the fact that this meeting is taking place in a new member state, right behind the former Iron Curtain and in the proximity of the crisis in the former Yugoslavia represents a recognition of these achievements, one of symbolic importance. It is a clear message to all countries in the region, one that points out that NATO cares for this region.

We would like the Budapest meeting to become part of the history of the Alliance and Europe as an event of success.

The meeting also serves as a means of preparation for the informal meeting of NATO Heads of State and Government to be held in Brussels on June 13.

We consider the issues to be discussed during the Budapest meetings an issues of crucial importance from the point of view of the future of the Alliance as well as the further development of the Euro-Atlantic security structure.

Following the 1999 Washington Summit and prior to the November 2002 Prague summit, this meeting provides an excellent opportunity to review the decisions taken and initiatives introduced by the NATO Heads of State and Government in the capital of the United States.

Balkans:

NATO's continued attention is an issue of great importance to the Hungarian public opinion, which has also been reassured by the continuation of the U. S, engagement and the Alliance's active presence in the Balkans: democratisation in the Balkans could not have started without NATO.

The fate of the Balkans will have an impact on security in the entire Euro-Atlantic region: For Hungary, this region is one of particularly great importance.

The problems of the issues cannot be handled in a manner separating them from each other there is therefore a need to develop a comprehensive concept: attention of the international community and NATO's presence will also be required in the long run.

We have a common interest in the enhancement of stability: this can only be done through the application of the respective values: assistance to the completion of the democratic processes and the establishment of respective structure. Confidence-building between NATO and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia should take place step-by-steps, relying on feedback from the respective partner.

Enlargement:

It is a moral duty for Hungary as well as a well-perceived security policy interest to contribute to the continuation of the enlargement process by admitting those countries prepared and ripe for membership.

Our goal is for the Prague summit to take a decision on the continuation of the enlargement process.

NATO itself will therefore also have to start preparations for such a decision in time: "Who if not us? When if not now?"

NATO-EU relationship:

Further development of relations between NATO and EU will have to mean further enhancement of NATO's cohesion and the transatlantic relationship.

Security policy co-operation with regard to the Balkans is a good example to prove that the organisations are heading in the right direction.

If is of historic importance in oar view that the first meeting of the North Atlantic Council (NAC) and the EU General Affairs Council (GAC) at Ministerial level is taking place right here in Budapest.

Missile defence:

We consider the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery of one the most serious challenges of the new millennium, one that affects the Alliance as a whole.

The logic of the Cold War, which was based on murual vulnerability, has lost its legitimacy. The new realities of the new age require new solutions. The Alliance has the right and the duty to defend itself: further development of NATO's joint military capabilities + reinforcement of the non-proliferation regimes will have to ensure that the, dual track approach "which has proved useful on innumerable occasion prevails.

Consultations that have started on this issue within the Alliance axe in our view a symbolic expression of the enhancement of the transatlantic relationship and the confirmation of the United States' continued commitment to Euro-Atlantic security."

NATO-Russia relationship:

We note significant progress in the development of relations compared to Florence, NATO will have to co-operate with Russia along the lines of common interests, in a pragmatic manner: it takes two to tango.

Russia is not an adversary but a partner: this is proved by fact that if there is appropriate political will, it is possible to develop genuine and effective co-operation on a number of issues. (Balkans, non-proliferation).

NATO-Ukraine relationship:

The preservation of Ukraine's independence as well as of its commitment to Western European integration is in NATO's collective interest: NATO has to assist reforms in the Ukraine even if their benefits are not immediately evident.

Giving up the goals we have pursued so far, as well as a diminished commitment towards the Ukraine would send a very bad message.

For Hungary as a country situated in the vicinity of a region that has been stabilising but continues to struggle with a number of security challenges, it is of crucial importance that NATO continues to be play effective, proactive and committed role in coping with the challenges that need to be faced in order to ensure security and stability on our continent.

We are confident that the Budapest Ministerial meeting will contribute successfully and substantially to the achievement of the common goals we have set ourselves: the increase of stability in the Euro-Atlantic region, the reinforcement of the transatlantic relationship and the further deepening of partnership.

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