ISIS kan ikke knekke Jordan. Men kan Jordan knekke ISIS?
ISIS can't crack Jordan.
But can Jordan crack ISIS?
Most countries would be tense
if they were surrounded by civil wars,
had to take in
hundreds of thousands of refugees
and were being threatened
by a savage terrorist organization.
But not Jordan.
We had many problems before.
Throughout...
Since the inception of Jordan.
And we have managed
to come out of it.
The headline threat for Jordan
is that it borders with Iraq and Syria,
countries where ISIS has made
significant gains, despite air strikes,
in which Jordan has participated.
Our borders, I strongly believe
that they are in perfect hands.
There have even been
specific ISIS threats
that Jordan is their next target.
Is Jordan under threat from ISIS?
I think every single
nation in the region
who is a moderate nation,
is threatened.
And this time of day shows
Jordan doing what it does best:
being open,
moderate and full of choice.
And that's exactly the kind of thing
that ISIS doesn’t want to see.
People feel confident
that on the military front
Jordan has what it needs
to defend itself.
We don't feel any threats from ISIS
for so many reasons.
But the biggest reason is that
we have the best army in the region.
In fact, the government
appears more interested
in seeking a solution
of tackling the environment
that leads to groups
like ISIS appearing attractive,
rather than the military
threat they pose.
Because by force you can
eliminate 80 per cent, 90 per cent
of these poor souls,
misguided poor souls,
but then, whatever
produced these 15,000, or 20,000,
what's going to stop it
from producing more?
Tackling the ways ISIS recruits,
is also a concern,
particularly as Jordan hosts
over 2 million refugees
who have fled from Palestine,
but also from Iraq and Syria.
Some of these have been
targeted by ISIS on social media.
There are a lot of fake profiles, so you
think a lot of people support them.
You start reading more about it,
being more interested
and some people might follow.
They can attack us
through the network also
by sending fake e-mails
or attracting weak-hearted people.
And Jordan has other problems
which are more pressing.
Its economy has suffered
due to changes caused
by major regional upheavals,
such as the Arab Spring
and the Syrian civil war.
Our energy bill skyrocketed.
We used to get gas from Egypt.
That stopped.
That consumes
about 20 per cent of our budget.
All economic indicators
have gone down.
This is a country
that the West can do business with.
Quite literally, there are hundreds
of western companies here in Amman
and they are drawn
by political stability,
by the investment environment
and also there is
a major privatization programme.
But the economy
had suffered quite a lot
during the years of the Arab Spring,
bringing extra costs.
And so today, as Jordan faces
the threats of ISIS and others,
what it needs is
not just strong security,
but also a strong economy behind it.
One sign of Jordan's stability
is the high number
of tourists that visit the country
for the Dead Sea, the biblical ruins
or even for health tourism.
Tourism is a sector
that is fundamental for the economy.
It brings in billions of dollars a year.
But the tourists come because of
the stability, amongst other reasons.
You take that away, you get
less tourists and less revenue.
Take the year after the Arab Spring.
The disruptions in that year
led to less tourists
and a reduction in revenue
of over one billion dollars.
The rising numbers of refugees
have also placed extra strain
on Jordan's existing security
worries, such as water reserves.
Water is a problem.
We are the fourth poorest country
in the world
as far as water resources.
Jordan faces its challenges
with characteristic calm
because it's not the first time that it
has heard people predict the worst
and those people before
were also wrong.
Strategic studies were done
on the effects of the Arab Spring.
Jordan was rated to be
a country that was very susceptible
to internal disorder and descent.
And the most stable
were predicted to be Iraq...
Iraq, Syria and Libya.
But the truth that has now evolved
is that it is the other way around.