The Organization recognizes the value of retaining internal talent and of helping staff members develop and progress throughout their professional lives. In particular, expertise in NATO core areas such as diplomacy, political matters, public affairs, defence and security issues and policy development is key to achieving NATO’s mission. NATO also has a support and management structure underpinning the core divisions. Individuals with backgrounds in management, project management, IT, secretarial and administrative support and technical and maintenance work are essential to ensure the smooth day-to-day running of NATO’s civilian organization.
Career development is encouraged and supported by NATO's HR Development Services. Various internal initiatives have been taken to enhance internal mobility and career progression, be it through job enrichment, lateral movement, a change in responsibility, or promotion. For example, NATO has recently redesigned its approach to job contents and post requirements, using a simple matrix structure of job families and work levels to describe the essence and the nature of each post and define the level of responsibility expected. This new, standardized model allows easier career development by showing more clearly what individuals need to have in terms of qualifications and behavioural competencies to move into another job in the same or another family.
A person may seek a lateral move or promotion. Career paths can now be envisaged. Individuals will be able to match their personal competencies with the requirements of different posts to help plan their careers and highlight any gaps to be filled through training. There will be no centralized career management, but people will have better tools to manage their professional development and – ultimately – their careers.
Of course, we all have responsibilities when it comes to managing careers. In the first instance, managers are responsible for ensuring that their team members have the required competencies to progress. It is managers who can most easily identify the developmental needs of their teams. From there it is the role of HR to provide the tools and processes, for example by designing and delivering training programmes which meet individual needs, or by guiding staff members who request career advice.
However, in the end only the individual can explore the options and make personal decisions in pursuit of a successful career. Motivation and interest are needed to come forward and show oneself ready for the developmental challenge. Self-reflection and self-assessment take some courage but are crucial for career development.
